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Company formation in Malta: 5% tax after the shareholder's refund

Your Malta private limited company is filed online with €1,164.69 of capital, and the Registry registers it from 24 hours.

Company type

€100

registry fee

  • 2 to 50 shareholders
  • Share capital from €1,164.69, 20% paid in at signing
  • One director or more, and a company secretary
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€100

registry fee

  • One shareholder
  • Share capital from €1,164.69, 20% paid in at signing
  • The sole director may be the secretary
Get this quote

Our fee for the documents, the filing and the local roles is fixed in your quote.

Compare the company types
A founder screws a blank brass plate to a limestone wall beside a green door in a narrow street
Name reserved Your company

What a private limited company in Malta is

LtdThe form founders register

The limited liability company is the most common form of business in Malta. Founders register the private kind, the Ltd, whose owners answer for its debts up to the amount unpaid on their shares. A private company restricts the transfer of its shares and makes no offer to the public. The Malta Business Registry, the MBR, registers it under the Companies Act, Cap. 386.

€1,164.69What the Companies Act asks for

  • Two shareholders, or one in a single-member company
  • One director or more
  • A company secretary: a person, or a registered company service provider
  • A registered office in Malta and an email address for the Registry's letters
  • Share capital from €1,164.69, with 20% of each share paid in at signing

24 hoursOnline through BAROS, from where you live

The Act sets no nationality or residence condition for owners, directors or the secretary: you run the company from where you live. The filing with the Registry, the registered office and the company secretary are arranged as part of our service. Since 1 March 2025 every new company reaches the Registry online, through its portal BAROS. Once the Registrar holds every document, registration takes from 24 hours.

Minimum capital of €1,164.69 means €232.94 paid in at signing: 20%.

Who a Malta company suits: trading, holding and online business

A company that sells goods or services pays 35%, distributes its profit and leaves 5% in Malta after the 6/7 refund.

Malta company tax calculator

The company pays 35%. On trading profit the registered shareholder claims 6/7 of it back.

€100,000
Corporate tax the company pays
€35,000
Share of the profit
35%

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Malta company tax calculator: 35%, and the 5% left after the refund on trading profit.

Company types in Malta: private, single-member and public

ComparedPrivate company, LtdSingle-member companyPublic company, p.l.c.
Minimum share capital€1,164.69€1,164.69€46,587.47
Paid in at signing20% of each share20% of each share25% of each share
Shareholders2 to 5012 or more
Directors1 or more1 or more, each a person2 or more
Company secretaryRequiredRequired; the sole director may hold the postRequired
SharesTransfers restricted; no offer to the publicThe same; the objects name one main activityOffered to the public with a prospectus

What company formation in Malta costs

The Registry's fees are for a file sent online. Our fee covers the documents, the filing and the local roles, and stands in your quote before you start. For the first year in order, from the Registry's fee to the audited accounts, see the Malta services page.

Company formation in Malta, our fee

Fixed in your quote

You get the figure in writing by the end of the next working day.

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MBR registration fee, capital up to €1,500
€100
Name reservation for 3 months
€10
Capital paid in at signing, 20% of €1,164.69
€232.94
Registered office and company secretary, a year
in your quote
Accounting, the audit file and the tax return
in your quote

Malta company registration fees by authorised share capital

Online filing. Capital of €3,000 is 3 steps of €500 above €1,500: €210 and €36, so €246. A part step counts whole.

Authorised share capitalFee to registerFee with each annual return
Up to €1,500€100€85
Above €1,500, up to €5,000€210, then €12 per €500€120
Above €5,000, up to €10,000€294, then €17 per €1,000€135
Above €10,000, up to €50,000€379, then €17 per €2,500€300
Above €50,000, up to €100,000€651, then €17 per €10,000€340
Above €100,000, up to €250,000€736, then €8 per €15,000€510
Above €250,000, up to €500,000€816, then €8 per €10,000€680
Above €500,000, up to €1,000,000€1,016, then €17 per €20,000€765
Above €1,000,000, up to €2,500,000€1,441, then €8 per €50,000€1,020
Above €2,500,000€1,900€1,200

Setting up a company in Malta: six steps

  1. name held 3 months

    Name and structure

    The name is reserved in BAROS for 3 months, for €10. You choose the shareholders, the director and the capital, and we write the memorandum in English.

  2. your part

    Your documents

    You upload the certified passport copies and the other papers to your account on the Legarithm platform, and our compliance officer reads the file.

  3. before filing

    Capital and signatures

    You pay 20% of the capital into a bank account opened for the company in formation, and the bank issues a deposit slip in its name. You sign the memorandum, the articles and each director's form K(1).

  4. from 24 hours

    Registering a company in Malta

    The memorandum, the articles, the deposit slip and the forms go to the Registry through BAROS. The Registrar issues the certificate of registration, and the company exists from its date.

  5. 1 day for the e-form

    Tax number, VAT and employer number

    The tax administration issues the income tax number on registration. One e-form on servizz.gov.mt, the government's portal, brings the VAT number and the employer's PE number.

  6. after registration

    Bank account and books

    We prepare the bank application from the documents in your account and send it to a bank or a payment institution. Your accountant opens the books: accounting in Malta.

Documents for Malta company registration

Documents

Each shareholder, director and the secretary

  • Certified true copy of a passport or identity card
  • Proof of home address from the last 3 months
  • Shareholder from outside the EU: a reference dated within 6 months, from a bank or from a lawyer, auditor, accountant or notary who has known you for a year or more
  • Form K(1), the director's consent, dated within a month of the filing
  • A short description of the business and the source of its funds

A company that will hold the shares

  • Certificate with its name, number and registered address
  • Memorandum and articles, or their equivalent
  • Register of directors and shareholders, with a chart of the owners
  • Board resolution to form the Malta company
  • Form BO1, the declaration of its beneficial owners
  • Apostille or legalisation, where its country calls for one

You send them in your account. We check each document the day it arrives and tell you what is missing.

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Malta company tax: 35%, the shareholder's refund and the 5% it leads to

35%Tax on worldwide profit

A Malta company pays 35% corporate tax on its worldwide profit. Under the full imputation system the shareholder claims part of that tax back from the Commissioner for Tax and Customs once a dividend is paid.

€5,000A worked year: what stays with Malta

€100,000 of trading profit bears €35,000 of tax. The company distributes the rest, the registered shareholder claims €30,000 back, and €5,000 stays with Malta. The refund is 6/7 of the tax, and the €5,000 is 5% of the profit.

0%Withheld on what the company pays you abroad

Malta withholds 0% from dividends, interest or royalties that the company pays to you abroad. To claim the refund, a person or a holding company registers as the shareholder with the Commissioner. We prepare that registration and each claim. For the four steps, see accounting in Malta.

15%A final 15% tax, chosen for five years

From the year of assessment 2025, which taxes the income of 2024, a company may choose a final tax of 15% in place of the 35% and its refund. The choice binds the company for five years.

5%Of the equity makes a participating holding

A participating holding starts at 5% of another company's equity shares, and its dividends and the gain on its sale are exempt. For dividends the subsidiary passes one test of the Income Tax Act, such as residence in the EU or foreign tax of 15% or more.

Trading profit

Refund of the company's tax
6/7
Malta tax left
5% of the profit

Passive interest and royalties

Refund of the company's tax
5/7
Malta tax left
10% of the profit

Profit relieved from double taxation

Refund of the company's tax
2/3
Malta tax left
A third of the tax paid, or less

Dividends and gains from a participating holding

Refund of the company's tax
All of it or exempt from the start
Malta tax left
0%

Malta's table of double taxation treaties in force names 78 countries.

After registration: VAT, the yearly returns and their dates

We prepare each of these, and you approve it in your account before it goes in.

DutyWhenIn figures
VAT registrationWithin 30 days of the first taxable sale18% standard rate; a small enterprise with sales in Malta up to €35,000 a year may stay exempt
VAT returnEvery 3 months, online by the 22nd of the second monthVAT charged less VAT paid
Annual return to the MBRWithin 42 days of each anniversary of registration€85 online for capital up to €1,500
Annual accountsApproved within 10 months of the year-end, filed within 42 days moreAudited, save for the smallest private companies: accounting in Malta
Corporate tax return9 months after the year-end, or the next 31 March if later35% of the profit, less the provisional tax paid
Provisional tax30 April, 31 August and 21 December20%, 30% and 50% of the tax in the last return; none in the first year

A platform where you open
and run the company online

Your whole company is in your pocket. Sign documents, check the books and write to your accountant from your phone.

Your Company Ltd

  • Registration in progress
  • Next deadline prepared
  • Last month closed on time
  • Passport copy Uploaded
  • Proof of address Checked
  • Company documents Sign
  • Source of funds declaration Upload

You upload scans and sign the forms in the account. We keep the certificates and registers here afterwards, ready for a bank or an auditor.

The Legarithm team

We prepare your documents, check them before they are filed and keep your books.

Legal

Finance and accounting

About Legarithm and the whole team

Questions about company formation in Malta

How much does it cost to set up a company in Malta?

The Registry charges €100 to register a company with capital up to €1,500 and €10 to reserve its name. Of the minimum capital, €232.94 is paid in at signing. Our own fee stands in your quote.

Can a foreigner start a business in Malta?

Yes. The Companies Act sets no nationality or residence condition for owners or directors. A shareholder from outside the EU adds a bank or professional reference, and the registration runs online.

Is Malta a tax haven?

No. Malta is an EU member state that taxes company profit at 35%. The 5% comes from a refund the law pays the shareholder after the company has paid that tax and distributed a dividend.

What are the different types of companies that are allowed in Malta?

The private limited company, the single-member company, the public limited company and two partnerships, en nom collectif and en commandite. A company from abroad registers a branch within one month of opening a place of business in Malta.

Is Malta an EU jurisdiction?

Yes. Malta joined the EU on 1 May 2004 and adopted the euro on 1 January 2008. A company registered for VAT under Article 10 holds an MT number for trade across the EU.

Can I own a Malta company alongside companies in other countries?

Yes. The Malta company holds their shares as a holding company, or trades next to them as your EU arm. For the countries where we register companies, see international company formation.

Ask your own question

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Guides to a company in Malta

Updated 21 October 2026. Reviewed by Vladyslav Drapii, Founder.

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