Company Formation in Luxembourg

Have questions? We're here to help!

Message us on Telegram or WhatsApp for fast assistance!

Starting a business in Luxembourg ensures transparency, efficiency, and through the Luxembourg company register, known as the Trade and Companies Register (RCS). The register is fully digital, open for public access, and guarantees reliable identification of all companies and individuals engaged in trade. If you are interested in registering a company in Luxembourg, the register provides clear guidelines at every stage. The modern electronic submission and simple procedures make company registration in Luxembourg convenient and accessible for both local and international entrepreneurs.

International business district skyline

Benefits of Luxembourg company formation

  • globe - Legarithm
    Click to learn more

    Central EU Location

    Direct access to the EU single market with a strategic position bordering France, Germany, and Belgium.

  • Mediterranean coastal city panorama
    Click to learn more

    Competitive Tax Framework

    17% corporate tax rate with 80+ double tax treaties and dividend/capital gains exemptions for holding structures.

  • /laptop - Legarithm
    Click to learn more

    Global Fund Hub

    The second largest investment fund domicile in the world and the top choice for UCITS funds in Europe.

  • Workspace - Legarithm
    Click to learn more

    Political and Economic Stability

    AAA credit rating, transparent regulation, and a highly skilled multilingual workforce.

  • trust - Legarithm
    Click to learn more

    Flexible Company Structures

    A wide range of structures — SARL, SA, SOPARFI, SCSp — to suit any business model or investment strategy.

Step-by-Step Guide: Company Registration in Luxembourg

We guide you from document preparation to registration and ongoing compliance.

  • Step 01

    Choosing the Type of Company and Name

    We confirm the most suitable legal status for your business (e.g., SARL, SA, SCA) and check the availability of the name in the Luxembourg company register. Name approval usually takes 1–2 business days.

  • Step 02

    Preparing the Incorporation Documents

    We prepare the necessary statutes and gather personal information for all shareholders, directors, and representatives. For individuals who do not have a Luxembourg National Identification Number (LNIN), we collect data for applying for an LNIN. Document preparation and data gathering typically take 2–5 business days.

  • Step 03

    Opening a Bank Account and Depositing Share Capital

    We assist in opening a corporate bank account. After depositing the minimum share capital, we obtain a bank confirmation, which is required for submission. This process usually takes 3 to 10 business days, depending on the bank.

  • Step 04

    Notarization of Incorporation Documents

    We arrange for the notarization of the statutes and other documents by a Luxembourg notary. Notarization usually takes 1–3 business days after preparing all the documents.

  • Step 05

    Submission to the Luxembourg Business Register (LBR)

    We submit the electronic documents to the LBR, including notarized documents, LNIN data, and other required documentation. The LBR typically processes registration documents within 1–5 business days.

  • Step 06

    Obtaining LNIN for Relevant Persons

    For all directors, shareholders, or representatives who do not have an LNIN, we organize the request for issuance along with the registration submission. The LNIN issuance typically takes 1–3 business days and runs parallel with the main registration process.

  • Step 07

    Receiving Company Number and Certificate

    After successful registration, we provide your official company number, registration certificate, and access to the company profile in the Luxembourg Business Register. The documentation is provided electronically, typically within 1 business day after LBR approval.

  • Step 08

    Post-Registration Requirements

    We assist with tax and VAT registration, obtaining licenses if necessary, and organizing further steps to ensure compliance, such as submitting annual reports and financial data. The timeline for completing each stage may vary; tax registration usually takes around 3–10 business days.

Step by step, we ensure the accurate and timely registration of your company in Luxembourg and guarantee compliance with all regulatory requirements.

Luxembourg Company Structures — Types and Reporting Requirements

  • Type For Whom / What Taxation Residency Requirement Ideal For
    SARL (Private Limited Company) SMEs, startups, foreign investors 17% corporate tax At least 1 EU-resident manager Most common structure for foreign-owned businesses
    SA (Public Limited Company) Large businesses, listed companies 17% corporate tax At least 1 resident director recommended Companies planning to raise capital or list publicly
    SCA (Partnership Limited by Shares) Private equity, investment structures 17% corporate tax At least 1 general partner Fund management and private equity vehicles
    SOPARFI (Financial Holding Company) International holding structures 17% (with exemptions) No mandatory residency Dividend and capital gains optimization across EU
    SCSp (Special Limited Partnership) Investment funds, joint ventures Tax transparent No mandatory residency Alternative investment funds and co-investment structures
  • Company Type Financial Reporting Taxation Annual Submission
    SARL Audited annually (if exceeding thresholds) 17% corporate tax Annual accounts filed with LBR + tax return
    SA Mandatory audit annually 17% corporate tax Annual accounts filed with LBR + tax return
    SOPARFI Audited annually 17% (dividend/capital gains exemptions apply) Annual accounts + tax return to ACD
    SCSp Simplified financial report Tax transparent (no entity-level tax) Annual report to LBR

Frequently Asked Questions about the Luxembourg Company Register

Still have questions?

Can't find the answer to your question? Send us an email and we'll get back to you as soon as possible!
What is the Luxembourg Company Register, and who manages it?

The Luxembourg Company Register, officially known as the Trade and Companies Register (RCS), is the central database for all registered companies and related entities in Luxembourg. It is managed by the Luxembourg Business Register (LBR), which also oversees the Luxembourg Business Register. All information is available online.

Who needs to register in the Luxembourg Company Register?

Registrations are required for companies, sole traders, non-profit associations, funds, economic interest groupings, foreign company branches, state and municipal entities, mutual insurance organizations, and investment or securitized funds. Registration is mandatory before beginning business activities in Luxembourg.

What documents and information are required for company registration in Luxembourg?

You need to submit the company name, registered address, details of the owners and representatives, the statutes (original and amended), meeting minutes, agreed articles, financial documents, and any other relevant documents regarding changes or important corporate events. All documents are submitted electronically.

Is the Luxembourg Company Register publicly accessible?

Yes, anyone can access the register online via the RCS website. Information can be searched by company name or registration number. Physical search terminals are also available at the LBR offices in Luxembourg.

What is the Luxembourg National Identification Number (LNIN), and why is it important?

Starting from November 12, 2024, every individual registering with the RCS in any role (e.g., director, shareholder, or auditor) must have an LNIN. If an individual does not have an LNIN, one will be issued during the registration process. This simplifies identification and makes the registration process more convenient for all parties involved.

How are personal data protected in the Luxembourg Company Register?

All personal data is processed in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Individuals have the right to access, correct, and delete their personal data and can contest certain types of processing. Complaints can be submitted to the National Data Protection Commission.

How does the document submission and update process work?

All submissions and updates — including annual reports, changes, and changes in management — are submitted electronically through the RCS platform. Anyone involved who does not have an LNIN must apply for one during the submission process. This simplifies record-keeping and ensures the accuracy and currency of company information.

Is there support for company registration in Luxembourg or updating existing records?

Yes, both new and existing companies can receive assistance from the LBR. You can contact support by phone, visit LBR offices in Luxembourg or Diekirch (by appointment), or consult the official website for step-by-step instructions on company registration in Luxembourg and related processes.

How can I verify a company or obtain official documents from the Luxembourg Business Register?

Documents such as registration confirmations, statutes, and annual reports can be downloaded from the Luxembourg online company register. These documents ensure transparency and are useful for due diligence or partner verification.

What languages are accepted for identification documents and communication?

Identification documents are accepted in German, French, Luxembourgish, and English. If a document is in another language, a simple translation may be requested to facilitate the registration process. This supports the international business environment and makes company registration in Luxembourg accessible to global clients.

We Are Always Available

Our team ensures your business setup is smooth, efficient, and compliant with local laws. Contact us today to discuss your project.

Offices map
Estonia
Ukraine
Cyprus
UAE
United States
cyprus

Cyprus, Limassol

Arch. Makarios Av. III, No. 1-7, Mitsis Building 3, 3rd floor, Office 302, 1065 Nicosia

estonia

Estonia, Tallinn

Tallinn,  Harju maakond, Lasnamäe linnaosa, Ruunaoja tn 3, 11415

uae

UAE, Dubai

Building A1, Dubai Digital Park, Dubai Silicon Oasis, Dubai, UAE

ukraine

Ukraine, Kyiv

Kyiv, Mykhailo Boychuk Street, Office 3011, 01103, Ukraine

usa

United States, New York

228 Park Ave S, New York City, New York, 10003, USA

Get in Touch

Leave your inquiry, and our legal team will get back to you as soon as possible. Initial consultation is free of charge and confidential.